To understand the fundamental principles involved in veterinary orthodontics, it is
necessary to become familiar not only with the normal anatomy [
[1]
] and the anatomic variations that exist but to acquire a firm grasp of the underlying
biologic and biomechanical principles that govern orthodontic tooth movement. The
anatomic variations and their classification have been adequately documented [
1
,
2
].To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
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