The approach to the surgical treatment of feline adnexal, ocular, and orbital diseases
varies among clinicians depending on their training as well as their personal experience.
Quite often, the surgical approaches and recommendations for the feline eye are similar
to those for the canine eye. Nevertheless, there are some diseases as well as anatomic
or pathophysiologic differences between the feline and canine eye that are important
and must be emphasized. The approaches and techniques presented here are those that
are performed most commonly in small animal practice and have worked most successfully
for me. Every attempt is made to educate the reader on those surgical procedures that
can be performed routinely in the average practice, those that may require more specialized
instrumentation, and those that may necessitate referral to a specialist. As with
any surgery, appropriate instrumentation is critical. Without the necessary instruments,
even a simple ophthalmic surgical procedure is cumbersome. Excellent references regarding
microsurgical instrumentation and principles can be found in a previous issue of Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice [
1
,
2
].To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribers receive full online access to your subscription and archive of back issues up to and including 2002.
Content published before 2002 is available via pay-per-view purchase only.
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal PracticeAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Ophthalmic instrumentation.Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1997; 27: 963-986
- Principles of microsurgery.Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1997; 27: 987-1010
- Surgical correction of eyelid agenesis in a cat.JAVMA. 1989; 25: 513-516
- Surgical correction of everted third eyelid in two cats.JAVMA. 1982; 180: 763-766
- Prolapse of the gland of the third eyelid in dogs: a retrospective study of 89 cases (1980–1990).J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 1993; 29: 56-60
- Traumatic anterior lens capsular disruption.J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 1991; 27: 410-414
- Conjunctival pedicle grafting in the treatment of corneal ulcers in the dog and cat.J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 1987; 23: 641-648
- Feline corneal sequestration: a retrospective study of 42 cases (1989–1991).J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 1994; 30: 24-28
- Surgery of the cornea.Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1997; 27: 1067-1107
- Intraocular gentamicin and glaucoma: a retrospective study of 60 dog and cat eyes (1985–1993).Vet Comp Ophthalmol. 1994; 4: 113-119
- Morphologic features of feline ocular sarcomas in 10 cats: light microscopy, ultrastructure, and immunohistochemistry.Vet Comp Ophthalmol. 1994; 4: 7-12
- Fundus.in: Barnett K.C. Crispin S.M. Feline ophthalmology. 1st edition. WB Saunders, London1998: 146-168
- Surgery of the orbit.Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1997; 27: 1215-1264
- Use of orbital implants after enucleation in dogs, horses, and cats: 161 cases (1980–1990).JAVMA. 1993; 203: 701-706
- Surgery for cataracts.Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1997; 27: 1143-1173
- Orbital neoplasms in cats: 21cases (1974–1990).JAVMA. 1992; 201: 1083-1086
- Comparative value of diagnostic imaging techniques in a cat with exophthalmos.Vet Comp Ophthalmol. 1994; 4: 198-202
- Modified lateral orbitotomy for removal of orbital neoplasms in two dogs.Vet Surg. 1994; 23: 53-58
- Lateral orbitotomy by zygomatic arch resection in the dog.JAVMA. 1979; 175: 1179-1182
- Orbit.in: Slatter D. Textbook of small animal surgery. 2nd edition. WB Saunders, Philadelphia1993: 1245-1263
- Treatment of presumed iris melanoma in dogs by diode laser photocoagulation: 23 cases.Vet Ophthalmol. 1999; 2: 217-225
- Ocular neoplasia.in: Bonagura J.D. Kirk's current veterinary therapy XIII. 13th edition. WB Saunders, Philadelphia2000: 1094-1097
- Traumatic ocular proptoses in dogs and cats: 84 cases (1980–1993).JAVMA. 1995; 206: 1186-1190
Article info
Identification
Copyright
© 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.