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Abstract| Volume 31, ISSUE 5, P1005-1014, September 2001

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Medical Treatment of Canine Pituitary-Dependent Hyperadrenocorticism (Cushing's Disease)

  • Mark E. Peterson
    Correspondence
    Address reprint requests to Mark E. Peterson, DVM Department of Medicine The Animal Medical Center 510 East 62nd Street New York, NY 10021
    Affiliations
    From the Division of Endocrinology, Bobst Hospital, and Caspary Research Institute, The Animal Medical Center, New York, New York
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      Pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism (Cushing's disease) is a relatively common endocrine disorder of middle- to old-age dogs. Three treatments commonly used in the management of pituitary-dependent Cushing's disease in dogs include mitotane, ketoconazole, and L-deprenyl. These medications are associated with the potential of different side effects and expense, but all can produce satisfactory results in dogs with this disease. The choice of treatment for a given dog depends on the severity of the dog's disease, as well as clinician and client preferences. This article reviews the indications and adverse effects associated with each of these three drugs, as well as the treatment protocols commonly used in treating dogs with hyperadrenocorticism.
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