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Pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism (Cushing's disease) is a relatively common
endocrine disorder of middle- to old-age dogs. Three treatments commonly used in the
management of pituitary-dependent Cushing's disease in dogs include mitotane, ketoconazole,
and L-deprenyl. These medications are associated with the potential of different side
effects and expense, but all can produce satisfactory results in dogs with this disease.
The choice of treatment for a given dog depends on the severity of the dog's disease,
as well as clinician and client preferences. This article reviews the indications
and adverse effects associated with each of these three drugs, as well as the treatment
protocols commonly used in treating dogs with hyperadrenocorticism.
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© 2001 W.B. Saunders Company. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.